Industries

Industries Historically Linked to Asbestos Exposure

A high-level look at the industries where asbestos was widely used and where exposure risk was historically elevated.

Updated March 24, 2026 6 min read Live article

Asbestos use was broad, but it was not evenly distributed. Some industries relied on it heavily because of its heat resistance, durability, and insulating properties. That pattern helps explain why mesothelioma and other asbestos-related diseases have been concentrated in certain work environments. OSHA

Shipbuilding and ship repair

Ships used asbestos in insulation, pipe covering, gaskets, boilers, turbines, and fireproofing materials. CDC mortality reporting has identified ship and boat building and repair among the sectors with elevated mesothelioma burden. CDC MMWR

Construction and building trades

Construction and renovation work exposed workers to insulation, cement products, pipe materials, floor tiles, roofing materials, and joint compounds containing asbestos. Disturbing older materials could release fibers into the air. OSHA

Industrial plants and refineries

Petroleum refining and industrial chemical settings used asbestos in heat-resistant equipment, gaskets, insulation, and process systems. CDC has identified elevated burden in these sectors as well. CDC MMWR

Not everyone in a high-use industry had the same level of exposure. Risk depended on task, controls, material condition, and how often asbestos-containing materials were disturbed. OSHA

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